Oregon’s wine story didn’t begin in the famous Willamette Valley. It began here, in the “Hundred Valleys of the Umpqua,” where a single 1961 planting lit the fuse.
Oregon wine-tour hosts
The Umpqua Valley, around Roseburg in southern Oregon, sits between the cool Willamette Valley to the north and the warm Rogue Valley to the south — and it holds a special place in history as the birthplace of modern Oregon wine. Its jumble of hills and microclimates, nicknamed the “Hundred Valleys of the Umpqua,” makes it a fascinating, uncrowded region to explore under your own steam.
Where Oregon wine began
In 1961, Richard Sommer planted HillCrest Vineyard on an old turkey farm west of Roseburg — the first post-Prohibition vinifera in Oregon and the state’s oldest estate winery, four years before David Lett planted Pinot Noir in the Willamette. Decades later, the Umpqua pioneered again when Abacela became the first Oregon winery to grow Spanish Tempranillo, proving the valley’s warm sites could ripen grapes the rest of the state couldn’t.
How the region is laid out & what to taste
The Umpqua’s tangled terrain gives it Oregon’s widest climate range in one AVA: cool northern sites grow Pinot Noir, Pinot Gris, and Riesling, while warm southern pockets ripen Tempranillo, Syrah, Albariño, and Grüner Veltliner. Roseburg is the natural hub, with wineries scattered across the surrounding hills.
Before the Willamette had a single vine, the Umpqua had HillCrest — this is where it all started.
Self-guided tips
The Umpqua is rural and spread out, so map your route in advance and don’t expect wineries clustered together. Many are small, family-run, and open by appointment or weekends only — call ahead. Bring a designated driver, and pair the wine with the region’s rivers and covered bridges.
| Where | Around Roseburg, southern Oregon (between the Willamette & Rogue) |
|---|---|
| Claim to fame | Birthplace of modern Oregon wine — HillCrest, 1961 |
| Signature wines | Pinot Noir & Riesling (cool sites); Tempranillo, Syrah, Albariño (warm) |
| Getting around | Rural and spread out — plan ahead, call for appointments, bring a driver |
For the fuller story, read how Oregon Pinot Noir got started and trace it on the Wine History Timeline.
Frequently asked questions
Why is the Umpqua Valley important to Oregon wine?
It is the birthplace of modern Oregon wine: Richard Sommer planted HillCrest Vineyard near Roseburg in 1961, the first post-Prohibition vinifera in the state and Oregon’s oldest estate winery — four years before the first Willamette Valley Pinot Noir.
What wine is the Umpqua Valley known for?
A remarkable range: cool-climate Pinot Noir, Pinot Gris, and Riesling in the north, and warm-climate Tempranillo, Syrah, Albariño, and Grüner Veltliner in the south.
Related reading: self-guided Rogue Valley · how Oregon Pinot began · self-guided vs guided tours
Read before you go
Books we recommend for Oregon wine.
Oregon Wine: A Deep-Rooted HistoryScott Stursa
Wine Folly: Magnum Edition — The Master GuideMadeline Puckette & Justin Hammack
Pacific Pinot NoirJohn Winthrop HaegerAs an Amazon Associate, Wine History Tours earns from qualifying purchases. This supports our research at no extra cost to you.



